Autonomous vehicles use radar, video cameras and lasers to navigate and avoid obstructions without human intervention. In theory, a computer-controlled vehicle will be safer than one piloted by a human being, as computers don't get sleepy, can't be distracted and can integrate information from every direction simultaneously. 

 

“The vast majority of accidents are due to human error. Autonomous vehicles have the potential to reduce traffic fatalities and improve safety on our roads and highways,” Padilla said. “California is uniquely positioned to be the leader in the deployment of autonomous technology.”

 

Nevada became the first U.S. state to legalize self-driving cars. At time of publication, Arizona, Florida, Hawaii and Oklahoma are considering similar legislation. 

 

In June, Nevada became the first state to legalize self-driving cars. Arizona, Florida, Hawaii and Oklahoma are considering legislation regarding autonomous vehicles.